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Laos PDR
Lao PDR is a landlocked country situated in South East Asia between latitudes 18 00 N and longitudes 105 00 E. Having a total area of 236,800 sq km Laos shares its borders with Thailand and Burma, in the North on China and Vietnam, in the East on Vietnam and in the South on Cambodia. Topographically most of the country is mountainous, with elevations above 500 meters characterized by steep terrain and narrow river valleys. Mekong and its twelve tributaries is the main life source. Laos enjoys a tropical climate with cold dry season from November through February, hot dry periods form March and April and rains from May to October. Temperatures range from highs around 40¡C along the Mekong in March and April to as lows as 5oC in the uplands in January.
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The major disaster that strike Lao PDR are floods, droughts and fires.

Floods:

Floods are by far the most damaging of all the natural calamities that strike Lao PDR. The central and southern regions are most affected by the frequent floods.

Droughts:

Droughts follow floods in their severity. Droughts like floods affect the entire country. The timing of the droughts is more calamitous than its intensity. If the droughts occur just before the plantation the entire crop gets affected, thus bringing great loss to the farmers.

Fires

Forest fires occur occasionally and mainly during the dry seasons. The main cause of forest fires is slash-and burn for cultivation and to create grazing land animals.

Urban Fires are happen more often. This happens with the lack of basic infrastructure and the lifestyles.

Typhoon:

As always typhoons follow the rains.

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